10 Myths About the Music Business and Being a Full-Time Career Musician Debunked

The music industry is full of myths, many of which can discourage or mislead aspiring musicians. Here’s a reality check to help you navigate the path to a full-time career in music.

Myth 1: You Need to Be Signed to a Major Label to Succeed

Reality: Many successful musicians thrive independently by leveraging platforms like Spotify, Bandcamp, and TikTok. Tools like distribution services and social media allow artists to control their careers and keep a larger share of their profits.

  • Prioritize building catalog and releasing new songs frequently.

  • Study successful musicians and how they’ve built their independent career.

  • Research all the potential revenue streams and focus on the ones that align with your vision.

Myth 2: Viral Success Equals Long-Term Stability

Reality: While going viral can provide a temporary boost, longevity comes from consistency, building a catalog, and developing a loyal fanbase. A one-hit wonder fades quickly without follow-up work to engage your audience.

  • Build a catalog of songs so that when you do have a viral moment, your audience has a chance to develop a deeper connection and depth with your music.

  • Instead of chasing virality, create as much good content as possible. The exposure will add up over time.

Myth 3: You Need Expensive Gear and Studio Time

Reality: Affordable and accessible technology has leveled the playing field. Many chart-topping hits have been produced on laptops using budget-friendly software and gear. Creativity and skill matter more than price tags.

Myth 4: Touring Is the Only Way to Make Money

Reality: Touring can be lucrative but is not the only revenue stream. Sync licensing, streaming royalties, merchandise sales, Patreon, and teaching music are viable ways to earn income as a full-time musician.

Myth 5: You Must Stick to One Genre to Be Taken Seriously

Reality: Versatility is an asset, not a liability. Artists like Doja Cat and Post Malone thrive by blending genres. Experimenting with different styles can broaden your appeal and expand your creative horizons.

  • Being versatile allows you to collaborate with a wider variety of musicians.

  • In my experience, becoming knowledgeable on how to create in as many genres has opened many doors and allowed me to build a lucrative career.

Myth 6: You Can’t Make Money from Streaming

Reality: While per-stream payouts are small, consistent releases and building a large catalog can result in a steady income. Submitting music to playlists, focusing on niche genres, and engaging with fans amplify the financial benefits of streaming.

  • If you own a large percentage of your masters, it is possible to make steady, consistent royalty income from your distribution.

  • Prioritize having a catalog so when someone does discover your music and like it, they have more music to stream. This can increase your likelihood of creating a recurring listener. One of your goals with building a successful career in streaming is building an audience that frequently returns to your catalog and new releases.

Myth 7: Networking Means Attending Fancy Industry Events

Reality: Networking is about genuine connections, not exclusive parties. You should collaborate with other musicians and engage on social media. These grassroots efforts often yield better results than industry mixers.

  • Network with people around your size or smaller.

  • Provide value to the people you want to network with.

  • Treat people as people instead of as opportunities to further your career. Be genuine and take time to build strong, long-lasting relationships.

Myth 8: You Need a Massive Social Media Following to Succeed

Reality: Quality engagement matters more than sheer numbers. A small, dedicated audience that supports your work is more valuable than thousands of passive followers. Focus on building meaningful connections with your fans.

  • Focus on building a deeper connection with your target audience.

  • Provide your fanbase value and foster community.

Myth 9: A Music Career Means Sacrificing Financial Stability

Reality: A structured approach to monetizing your skills, such as teaching, licensing, and releasing a steady catalog, can provide stability. Many musicians diversify their income streams to ensure long-term security.

  • As you begin to make money in music, research good financial habits. Think long-term, plan for retirement, and spend your money wisely.

Myth 10: The Industry Is Too Saturated to Break In

Reality: While competition is fierce, every artist has a unique voice. Focus on authenticity and carving out your niche. There’s always room for artists who bring something fresh and relatable to the table.

Conclusion

The path to becoming a full-time career musician is challenging but not impossible. By debunking these myths and focusing on strategy, consistency, and authenticity, you can build a sustainable and fulfilling career in music.

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Why Building a Catalog is the Cheat Code to Success as a Musician